The Middle East conflict, especially between Palestine and Israel, has continued to experience significant developments in recent months. The situation in Gaza and the occupied territories has become extremely tense, triggered by a series of violent incidents involving both sides. Advocacy for human rights and the creation of an independent Palestinian state is increasingly gaining global attention, with many countries condemning Israel’s military actions in densely populated areas. In the latest development, airstrikes by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) caused heavy casualties in Gaza, giving rise to strong international protests. Many Western countries show support for Israel but urge that military action be carried out in a way that minimizes the impact on civilians. On the other hand, Palestinian paramilitary groups, such as Hamas, continue to launch rockets into Israeli territory, causing high alert in cities such as Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Peace negotiations also face challenges. Meetings between Palestinian and Israeli leaders often end without concrete results. There have been several attempts to broker a ceasefire by Arab countries, but it is still difficult for them to reach a consensus. In the midst of these tensions, international organizations, including the UN, are calling for the upholding of human rights and the need for a fruitful two-state solution. From a political perspective, the atmosphere in Israel also has an influence. The government led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is facing internal pressure, facing criticism from the public who favor a more moderate approach to the conflict. In addition, the opposition began to seek strength by offering alternatives in terms of foreign policy. Meanwhile, relations between Arab countries and Israel began to show new dynamics, especially after the normalization of relations through the Abraham Accords. Several countries, such as the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain, have shown interest in continuing economic cooperation with Israel. In the diplomatic palace, discussions about regional stability and security are also increasingly dominating the agenda. However, support for Palestine remains a sensitive issue that could affect relations. With the potential for conflict continuing to boil, the humanitarian situation in Gaza is getting worse. Blocking access to basic goods and services has been going on for months, affecting the health and well-being of the population. International aid organizations try to provide support, but are often hampered by the poor security situation. Of note, cyber warfare is also an important aspect of this conflict, with cyber attacks increasing between extremist groups and the countries involved. Social media has become the main tool for propagating narratives and supporting various political agendas. In the midst of all this tension, threats from other extremist groups, such as ISIS, are still a major concern for governments in various Middle Eastern countries. Overall, the latest developments in the Middle East conflict show the complexity of the situation which is not easily resolved, with various factors influencing policy direction and regional dynamics. The international community continues to monitor closely, hoping to find a path to sustainable peace.